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COUNTRY
MATTERS
With Lyn
Hall

Lyn
Hall, esteemed food writer and brilliant teacher, living in the
exquisite English countryside, shares the joys and trials of life in
her Gloucestershire country home and kitchen, away from the hectic
pace of London.
Savour
Lyn's comfort food to suit the mood. Daube de Boeuf, a classic red
wine beef stew, and a smooth yoghurt mousse with tart raspberry
sauce.
With my heart in my
mouth, I leapt the gate, scrambled through nettles and down the gulley.
The roar of the water dulled the sound of my boots sucked into the
squelching mud and the brambles tearing at my clothes. When across
the ditch and up the wooden fence, I could see the stream, now the
‘mighty’ River Isbourne, had burst its banks and a hundred yards of
foaming, torrential water, Zambezi-like, was tearing past our new house.
We hadn’t completed on the purchase yet. Was it flooded like those of
our neighbours? An utter disaster before we had bought it?
No. The empty
house was riding the storm like the elegant little lady she is. Soft
rills were rolling up the lawn. All we received was a dressing of
excellent top-soil from the woodland and gardens upstream. Almost
ashamed of our luck, I blessed her, and made my way more slowly into the
town. Brown flood water was sliding into back doors and coming out of
the front. Cars were submerged up to their bonnets: ancient Fiestas and
new BMW’s alike. The water showed no mercy to class. The Vicar was
calling to the members of the emergency services, advising them that the
Church Hall would be open throughout the night for those stranded. It
was cold, dark and raining interminably.
Well, this weather
provokes longing for comfort food, even in summer. The store the next
day, was worse than Christmas. Everyone was panic-buying, and not for
bottles of water, to replace our water supply, which we lost for several
weeks afterwards. Fragments of flood stories, in hushed Gloucestershire
accents, kept us abreast of the devastation as we waited patiently for
50 minutes in the queue.
"She got home at 5 am, had to swim at
Stow-on-the-Wold."
"Gave a truck driver some breakfast, and he
was concerned we were eating our last loaf. But I showed him my bread
machine, I can easily make another, and he cheered up."
"Van completely written-off fetching Rob from
work. Took four hours! A forty minute journey…dunno how my Dad can
work now…..his van is his livelihood."
"No-one could get into Winchcombe, they had to
abandon their cars and Sam took them across on his tractor."
"‘I was quoted £3.5k to demolish our
garage, it crumbled in the flood, all I need now is a skip."
"We lost our entire cookery library, as it was
on the lowest shelf in the kitchen, the only book that survived was
yours - you had just given it to us…"

Making this hearty French daube or red wine stew
helped me through it all, and there was plenty for waifs and strays. It
is the kind of food you cook in traumas like these, you don’t need a
recipe. I didn’t have any stock to hand, so I bought a tin of consommé.
DAUBE DE BOEUF -
Classic French Red Wine Beef Stew
To marinade:
3 thick braising beef steaks (2.5cm thick)
4 fat cloves garlic, in their skins, bashed with the side of a knife
1 medium onion, sliced
6 sprigs of rosemary and/or thyme, or dried Herbes de Provençe
1 splash of olive oil
¾ bottle red wine e.g. Pinot Noir
Place the first five ingredients in a shallow glass
or stainless steel dish, cover generously with the wine, turn from time
to time and leave overnight. Or use a Ziploc plastic bag.
The next day:
100 ml vegetable oil or light olive oil (approx)
The marinade, strained, liquid only
2 tbsp flour (approx)
4 rashers unsmoked bacon, sliced
1 large onion, sliced
1 leek, sliced
2 medium carrots, washed and sliced, no need to peel
1 clove garlic, lightly crushed, skin on
2 sticks celery, sliced
2 large open mushrooms, sliced
a bunch of herbs – thyme, rosemary, a few stems parsley
a clove
500 ml beef stock, or consommé
100 ml strained marinade
bunch of rosemary, and/or thyme, parsley stalks and a few bay leaves
salt and pepper
For emergencies/finishing the stew:
gravy browning, cornflour, brown sugar, balsamic vinegar, sherry vinegar
or aceto di vincotta homemade chutney: e.g. apple and raisin, which I
make with white sugar and white wine vinegar.
(Serves 6)
Cut the meat into large
cubes, dry, season them with salt and pepper, then on a high heat, brown
them in a very little oil (I always use a heavy non-stick frying pan)
and reserve. Deglaze the pan with some red wine, scraping up the crusty
bits on the bottom. Strain and reserve. Turn on oven to highest heat.
While the meat is still
hot, return it to the hot frying pan or similar into which it fits
snugly, sprinkle over a tablespoon of flour, and place high up in the
oven to roast the flour. After 8 minutes turn the meat, add another
tablespoon of flour and repeat. Toss well to make sure all the meat is
evenly coated and toasted, and reduce the heat of the oven to 160ºC.
In a little oil, gently
and slowly fry the sweet vegetables with the herbs. This will help
remove any trace of acidity (sourness) from a red wine stew.
Tip meat, vegetables,
deglazing liquid, and some strained marinade into a stewpot, with fresh
herbs, some parsley and a clove, cover with beef stock or the consommé
(read the instructions on the can) so all is well-submerged and bring to
a simmer on top of the cooker. The wine will produce its own froth, so
skim to remove as much as you can, cover with a paper cartouche, then
slip it into the oven, where its warm and persuasive aromas will seep
comfortingly through the kitchen! Test after a couple of hours,
the meat is done when it still forms good cubes, but slips off the point
of a knife when you spear it.
Now carefully tip the
contents of the stew pan into a wide colander or sieve, set over a
saucepan. Rinse out the stew pan. Pick out the cubes of
meat, remove any vegetable bits, cut off any fat or gristle and return
to the stew pan. Discard all the spent vegetables and herbs.
Concentrate on the sauce. Remove any eyes of fat with paper towel.
Strain again through a sieve, but not so fine that it thins your sauce
to water. Then boil it and reduce it to thicken it, to give it good
coating consistency.
Season it carefully. It should be a velvety deep
brown – if not at this stage, add a little gravy browning and/or
cornflour, mixed with cold water in the normal way. Taste for
seasoning. If it is still sour, add some brown sugar, if the sauce is
not perky, add a little balsamic vinegar, a few drops sherry
vinegar or aceto di vincotta.
If the daube tastes too
winey, stir a few tablespoons of chutney into it, which will mellow and
sweeten it. If you serve this in a restaurant, it is a good way to ring
the changes.
Return the meat to the
sauce, which should just cover it, and reheat to serve.
Serve with
Velvet
Mashed Potato, which I now frequently make in a food processor which works provided you carefully pulse the potatoes, with
lots of hot milk and butter, and don’t allow the machine to run wild
with only the potatoes, or it becomes gummy. It’s good at a time like
this to infuse the hot buttery milk with a clove of garlic. (See
Lyn Hall's Cookery Course.)
The remains of this
daube set to a jelly, and remained in the fridge for an embarrassingly
long time, but was not enough for two. I reheated it, pulled the meat
into large threads with two forks, and stirred it into some cooked penne
pasta, lightly coating it, and taking care not to drown it, in a shallow
flat gratin-dish. Reheating this works very well in a microwave.
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Well, it is true that
most of our vegetables were pounded to death in the downpours, runner
beans are the length of rulers, with just as much flavour, spinach is 60
cm high, and the succulents we were encouraged to plant in the arid
summer of 2006, heralding the climate change of a hotter, drier England,
are rotting.
But at moments like
these I turn my mind back to our spring which was a miracle: day after
day of warm sunshine. Just outside the kitchen door my herb garden,
which had taken two year’s hard work, both in creation and
maintenance, shot skyward. That well-rotted manure, lashings of loam and
bag after bag of sharp sand to lighten the clay, finally paid off. And
no pests!
There was no flea beetle
in April which turns rocket leaves to lace. Thanks to a little mother
hedgehog who frequently turned on the outdoor security lights as she
trundled past my bedroom window, on her knowing way to the herb garden,
there were no slugs.
My heart was heavy when the head gardener, Kevin,
found her whilst tidying the wood store, and took her and her tiny
sucklings, still attached, in a shoe box to the Beckford Wild Life
Sanctuary, or the dogs would have got her. And the tap, tap, tap on
stone ‘anvils’ was the noise of a shy but diligent thrush family on
a still evening, cracking the shells of the snails, and flicking out the
contents for their favourite supper.
In joyous and lavish
growth, I had to apply myself to cutting back: for I do believe that the
best flavour of herbs is but 12 cm from the soil. And such a pleasant
task, with all the fragrances flying past your nose as you crouch in the
beds - and remaining persistently on your hands – rue, chamomile,
hyssop, lovage, sorrel, rosemary, marjoram, mint and lemon balm. Loaded
with minerals and moisture, the clay soil supports huge tussocks of
chives, and frequently I had baskets of chives, cut just before they
flowered, to go on the compost heap so they would once again sprout
fine, sweet leaves. This is a good recipe for using them up.
CHIVE OIL
Drizzle Chive Oil over
beef burgers, grilled fish, barbecued meat, boiled pasta - or use it to
begin cooking chicken breasts. It makes a fabulous salad dressing, a
flavouring for mayonnaise, or as a dip for crusty bread and keeps for
months in the fridge. Bring to room temperature before use. Or pour into
a pretty bottle, label and give as a gift.
90 g chives
4 tsp crystal (sea) salt
700 ml extra virgin olive oil
(Makes approximately 800 ml)
In a large food processor bowl fitted with its
chopping blade, mince the chives. Add the salt and continue to
pulse once or twice. With the motor running, add the oil in a thin
steady stream, cupping your hand over the feeder tube to prevent the oil
splashing upwards.
Strain through a fine mesh sieve into a large jug,
rubbing well, to extract all the oil. Pour the oil through a funnel into
a suitable glass bottle. Seal with a cork (corks from sherry bottles are
excellent for this) and store in a cool dark place, or in the fridge.
 
Berries are indoubtably our favourite pudding in
summer. But the trick is finding the perfect accompaniment. Mulberries,
strawberries, blackberries, blueberries and raspberries are luscious
with something wobbly and creamy. Trinity College Burnt berries Cream is
perfect, but how can one be just a little more original? Junket!
Of course, made with rich Jersey milk, and a hint of Bourbon vanilla,
sprinkled with the traditional silver and cut-glass sugar shaker which I
picked up for a song in Lavenham, on our very English blue
patterned china.
The frequency with which I had bought rennet (the
lining of a calve’s stomach) in London, and the junket had never set,
is too numerous to mention, so I was relieved to learn at last that you
get rennet from the chemist. When I presented myself at the
Prescriptions counter, I was told that only one person knew where to get
the fresh rennet from, and she was on holiday. My guests were due the
following night.
My search for rennet and
curdling milk took me into making fresh curd cheese, which I also love,
served in a little pat, perhaps rolled in parsley or chives, with Oat
Biscuits. I learned that in Finland colostrum or
beestings is used to curdle the milk. I had come across this when trying
to revive one of my lambs born with swayback, a mineral deficiency: Pete
Sidgwick, our nearest farmer had given me some in powder form.
The
newborn lamb, a forlorn bundle, was so floppy in limbs and neck, it
could not stand to take the essential colostrum from my ewe. It worked
like magic. The next day the lamb had clear eyes and an adorable curled
white fleece. But the idea of using nettle stock to curdle milk really
appealed to me. This seems a good use for the stingers which bristle
around every pond, shady glade and hedgerow.
For those who would like to
try it, cook a strong nettle stock and mix it with salt: 2 parts of salt
to 3 parts of nettle liquid. To make the stock, rinse young nettle
leaves and boil them in barely water to cover. Process in a food
processor. There is no exact recipe, the more leaves you use, the
stronger the stock.
I decided on another
recipe. The advantage of getting married, even at our tiny wedding and
with an embargo on presents, we were given Sophie Conran’s Footed
Drainer. From her mother, Lady Caroline, and her father, Sir Terence,
Sophie’s inheritance of design and culinary knowledge is supreme. I
had worked with Sophie in June, at The House and Garden Fair where she
launched her new china range for Portmeirion.
With a nod to Japanese
serenity, and a wink at English eccentricity, her pieces have a limpid
glaze and tender silhouette. A pretty china footed drainer or colander
is ideal for the Yoghurt Mousse. There is no need to
line it with muslin, and if you choose the set yoghurt, this dessert
only takes minutes to make. Try to make it the day before - for the
fluffiest texture.
YOGHURT
MOUSSE WITH RASPBERRY SAUCE
900
g/2 lb plain stirred yoghurt, or 500 g/1 lb 2 oz set or strained yoghurt
125 ml/4 floz/½ cup double (heavy) cream
4 tbsp castor (superfine granulated) sugar
4 egg whites
To
serve:
vanilla
sugar, sifted, for sprinkling
300 ml/10 floz/1 ¼ cups whipping (heavy) cream
200 g/7 oz/scant 2 cups fresh berries (optional)
8 sprigs of mint or lemon verbena
1 quantity Raspberry Sauce
You
will also need:
6 - 8
perforated molds (optional)
6 - 8 small squares of muslin (cheesecloth), or 1 large piece of muslin
Line
a sieve with paper towel and set it over a mixing bowl. Add the yoghurt
and leave to drain for about 3 hours if using set or strained yoghurt
and measure out 400 g/14 oz to use in this recipe.
Place
the drained yoghurt in a large mixing bowl and whisk in the cream and
sugar. In a separate large bowl, whisk the egg whites until they form fairly
stiff peaks, then lightly fold them into the yoghurt mixture.
Dampen
the muslin squares and use them to line the perforated molds.
Alternatively, line a medium-sized sieve with a large piece of
damp muslin. Pile the mousse mixture into the molds or sieve and place
in or on something to collect the moisture that will seep out. The
mixture will sink slightly as the water from the egg whites drains
away. Leave the mousses to drain overnight (if you have the time) or
just for an hour or so in the fridge.
To
serve, turn out the mousses or mousse and serve with a bowl of vanilla
sugar, a jug of cream, fresh berries (if using), a sprig of mint or
verbena, and the raspberry sauce (see Lyn Hall's Cookery Course).
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DOWN
TO EARTH
By
Lyn Hall
"The best of all cookery
teachers," says Michel Roux.
 
A
harvested potato is a well wrapped package designed by nature!
If
there is one book that should be de rigueur for aspiring
cooks, young brides, in fact anyone that would like to brush up on
their skills in the kitchen, it is Lyn Hall's Cookery Course,
launched in London to great acclaim earlier this year.
For further
information contact Conran Octopus Direct on 01903 828503 or visit
their website at
www.conran-octopus.co.uk
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Country
Matters - 2007 © Lyn Hall
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