KWENDA SAFARI TANZANIA 
MASURI SANA!

Journey to East Africa with Lorne & Heidi Sulcas.
Second of a two part series.

Kilimanjaro * Lake Manyara * Ngorogoro Crater  Masaai Lands * Serengeti * Tarangire

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

Onto the Serengeti...

The next morning, we decided to spend the morning in the Crater and then move on to the Serengeti. We were up again before the sun with our boxed breakfast and lunch in tow and we were off down the road (widened cow path) into the crater. We were greeted by the usual magnificent sightings of animals in the morning light, but this morning was special. 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004As we headed off toward the picnic area to get out of the vehicle and stretch to have a bite of breakfast, James spotted a zebra giving birth only a short distance off the road.  We got there as the baby was standing up for the first time, which happens in a matter of minutes. The placenta was still hanging out of the mother and gently blowing in the wind forming a bright red kite, never a good thing when there are predators around.  Luckily it was mid morning and most of the predators were snoozing in the shade. 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004
We watched as this baby found its legs and a marabou stork started eating away at the placenta.  I couldn’t believe this, as I was trying to focus and capture it on film - part of the greater ecological food chain. The mom eventually passed the afterbirth at which point a battle between a few marabous ensued.  

 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004The most fascinating thing to watch was the way the mom was keeping the baby separated from any other zebra, including her own yearling that was hanging around.  Every time the yearling got close to the baby, the mom butted in between them.  It is imperative in the first few hours of the life of baby zebras that they imprint their mom’s scent and stripe pattern or else their chance of survival is compromised greatly. What a privilege to see this happening.

We picnicked at a most beautiful spot at a spring with hippos in the water, surrounded by birds and game. We were visited by a small herd of zebra.  I had my breakfast sausage stolen by a buffalo weaver, a bold little bird that tried to inhabit our car.  So, thinking that nothing could beat a morning like this, we headed out of the Crater to the Serengeti.

To get there we had to drive part way around the rim through the Masaai lands and descend to the plains a couple of thousand feet lower in elevation - a world apart as far as climate. 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The views of the Masaai lands are stunning. The Masaai are still somewhat nomadic, but not completely. They are still largely herdsmen, allowed to graze their cattle in the Crater and other wildlife areas in an attempt by the government to keep their way of life intact.

It’s quite interesting to hear the attitude by the more westernized African people about the Masaai.  It’s not always positive.  Some feel the Masaai are just maintaining their culture to influence the government and extort money from tourists.  That’s a very abbreviated explanation.  Of course, the politics are much deeper than that.  

A fun fact about the Masaai’s donning of the red blankets, if you’ve seen any pictures of them in various publications: the red plaid blankets were introduced to Masaai culture by Scottish missionaries about 150 years ago.  The missionaries were horrified to find these people walking around with no clothes or with animal skins and tried to give them clothing, which was accepted graciously but never worn. 

The missionaries noticed that they often painted themselves red with ochre, so one of them gave a group of Masaai a Scottish tartan, which was donned and adored. So since then, the Masaai have worn red, plaid blankets, and they are now woven in Kenya and Tanzania.  You see cattle being herded in areas amongst the wildlife and the contrast of the red blankets with the sometimes brilliant green or dry dusty earth is striking.

As we were descending from the Crater rim we saw a small spotted cat called a serval.  That was the first time I have ever seen one.  They are quite unusual and elusive.  We watched him hunting and saw him trot away with what looked like a scrub hare.  Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

There were large groups of giraffe browsing very close to the road and crossing it every so often.  As we proceeded closer to the Serengeti, the forest and trees gave way to open grasslands with miles and miles of plains. 

This area just south of the Serengeti National Park is called the Ngorogoro Conservation Area.  That means that you can drive off road, which you are not allowed to do in any of the National Parks, this also means if you get stuck, you had better hope and pray that someone finds you, or that your radio is working!  It was such an incredible feeling of freedom leaving the road and just driving out across open plains, not another vehicle in sight. 

We were soon surrounded by literally probably millions of animals, wildebeest, zebra, and gazelles, mostly.  This was the migration. There is no possible way to explain it or capture it on film.  You have to see it yourself!! 

As far as you could see with your bare eyes and through binos, the plains were dotted with animals.  The smells and the noise you just can’t describe.  If it wasn’t for the sound of our vehicle and the animals it would be dead silent.  In other words, there is no background noise, except maybe the wind, but not even that because there were no trees or shrubs to rustle. 

Most people picture the migration as the one scene from the IMAX with the wildebeest being snacked by the crocs as they crossed the Mara River in Kenya.  The migration is so much more than that.  To see the masses of animals is what it’s about and all the little dramas playing out 24 hours a day, of which you may be lucky enough to catch one or two while you’re there. 

I do not feel that I can adequately describe the feeling of awe. 

That first afternoon driving out among the great beasts, we witnessed our second zebra birth of the day.  This time Lorne spotted it, from about half a kilometer away. He saw a flash of something shiny which caught his eye and on second inspection, saw the baby, still connected by the umbilical cord, lying on the ground in the sack. We got there as the mom was trying to get the sack off of the baby.  You just can’t imagine the feeling of being in the middle of nowhere with no one else around witnessing this kind of miracle. We watched as the baby had his eyes cleaned by mom, the sack removed and as he stretched his legs attempting to stand for the first time.  From dropping to the ground to running with mom was no more than 10 minutes.  Amazing!! 

I think we only had one day (at Lake Manyara) where we didn’t see at least one of the big cat species.  Otherwise, we saw big cats everyday at least twice.

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

We spotted leopard, several cheetah and lots of lion.  We saw a big male lion on a kill under an acacia thorn tree, one of those sights that you always imagine when you think of the Serengeti.  James spotted it from about a kilometer away as a lump under a tree nearly on the horizon and said, “look, there, a lion”.  Incredible!!  

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004
The camp we stayed in was called Ndutu and was at the very southern end of the Serengeti outside the park boundaries. The camps there are not fenced and very remote, so a membership to Flying Doctors is essential.  We had generator power for a couple of hours a day, otherwise, it’s candles and flashlights.

 Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

We heard lions calling every night.  Lorne didn’t sleep much because everytime they called, he had his 'ears on' to hear which direction they were heading.  In fact on two mornings, at first light he found the lion that was making all the noise.  Both times it was a large male.  

 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004 The one morning we followed the lion for about 11

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004Even though Lorne’s heard it so many times, there’s nothing quite like that unbelievable sound and experience - Lorne was totally in his element.  

The area immediately around Ndutu was quite wooded with beautiful acacia woodlands and intermittent open plain areas. 

The open areas in between were where we saw most of the cheetah.  One morning we found a male lion and two lionesses.  He was quite interested in one of the females, who was giving him quite the cold shoulder.  He was sniffing her (to test for oestrus) and following her around quite attentively.  We heard the next day that someone else saw them and they had started mating, but we never saw them again. 

There were quite a few people staying at Ndutu, 35 to 40 or so, but we really saw relatively few vehicles when we were out and about.  It really felt like we were in our own private world.  The one morning we found a mom cheetah and three cubs.  We had actually seen them the previous evening and went back to the area to find them and hopefully see them hunt.  We sat and watched for a couple of hours as they groomed each other and played and watched a herd of wildebeest walk by.  They were ready for the kill, in good position, but for some reason didn’t go for it.  So we kept watching as other vehicles began to arrive including a BBC photographer who was there doing a film piece on cats of the Serengeti. 

Nothing was happening and they didn’t look interested in hunting, so we decided to look for another cheetah that was spotted not far away.  We saw the other cheetah and a lion, and then came back to the group of four and in the 20 minutes we were gone, they had killed a baby wildebeest.  We were so disappointed to have missed it, but we still saw the eating of the kill and the following feast by all the vultures, of which there are hoards that follow the migration.  Apparently, only one other person caught it on film.  It was a fluke.  A baby wildebeest had been separated from its herd and apparently out of nowhere came running alone toward the cheetah thinking that they were four-legged friends and became their four-legged snack.  Poor thing, but that’s life (and death) in the African bush.

One of the days that we were there we drove up to the Seronera area in the center of the Serengeti.  The migration is in that area in June - July time.  When we were there, hardly an animal in sight…relatively speaking.  It’s incredible to believe how these masses of animals can move these enormous distances. 

We still had some great sightings.

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

We saw a little herd of banded mongooses drinking - always fun to watch, two lionesses hunting a lone impala bull, leopard in a tree, lots of giraffe, hippo, another group of lions in some rocks, a group of bat eared foxes (quite unusual there), a very large snake, which we still have not identified and didn’t want to get any closer to check, another serval, elephant, and beautifully colored agamas.  So not by any means a dry day, but a long one.  We were late to the Nabi Hill gate because of the sunset photographic opportunities of a herd of waterbuck and luckily James had Dale Carnegie-like people skills and we were allowed to proceed.

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

 

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One night on our way back to the lodge our progress was arrested by a huge herd of many thousands of wildebeests on the move through a forested area.  We stopped to watch as this endless line of animals was running through the woods across the road in front of us. As you looked through the trees all you could see was wildebeests in every direction.  It had rained a few kilometers away the day before and apparently it was time to move to greener pastures, so the millions of animals were on the move.  We kept wondering if they really knew where they were going.  We actually went back to the plains two days later where we had seen the masses of beasts on our way into the Serengeti and with the exception of a stray gazelle here and there, not a beastie in sight.

.Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004

The hyenas feast on these migrations and it’s hard to look around and not see them. We watched a clan one morning at sunrise finishing off the carcass of some unlucky creature while intermittently chasing off the jackals and vultures, and taking mud baths. I say that so nonchalantly, but that sighting was one of the top ten we’ve ever seen.

We saw ostriches everywhere. It’s kind of odd to mix them in to the herds. They don’t seem to quite fit. Obviously, not the most brilliant of creatures, but nonetheless, entertaining to watch and at times, very photogenic. One night as we were coming home at sunset, one of them decided to race us.  We were driving at about 45 km/h and he was striding with ease next to us and keeping pace.  That was one of those bush moments!

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004The manner with which James guided and navigated us through this bush amazing. Though many areas in the Serengeti are wide open, there are still small forests, swampy areas, drainages and undulating hills with only a few landmarks on the horizon.  We would drive off through the trees or out on to the open plains and then into the trees and the sun would start to set James would look a little worried as we bumped close to hyena dens and ant hills. 

He would mutter something about I know there’s a road here somewhere going to Ndutu and then we would cross what looked like a little patch of ground with no grass and he’d say, “AH!, here it is” and off we’d go along a game trail that led to somewhere.  He always managed to get us where we needed to go, but we kept looking at each other like, “was there a lighted highway sign that we missed”, how the heck did he find that “road”.  Obviously, there is no such thing as a highway sign in the entire country, and certainly not lighted.  In fact, there is only about 50 km of road with a center line altogether.  Maybe, I’m exaggerating, but not by much.

Reluctantly, after four and a half days, we had to move on to our last stop, which was Tarangire National Park.  That was quite a drive.  About 250 km bumping and skidding along dusty “improved” dirt roads.  We had to make a stop to have Lorne’s head looked at by a “doctor”. He gashed it open on the latch to one of the hatches in the roof of the vehicle. After talking with the “doctor” we decided since tetanus has a long incubation period, wait ‘til we get home to have an anti-tet booster (we weren’t sure when he’d last had one). He should have had stitches, but we had none so I taped him up with Steri-strips, quite a handy job I thought.  The unfortunate part is that we had to remove more hair in the area of the already receding hairline.  Poor guy!!

The camp is a small tented camp and is absolutely magical built around an enormous baobab tree and overlooks a sand river

We arrived at our last camp, Tarangire River Camp, in time for a late lunch and drive in the park.  It’s a good thing we didn’t start here or I may never have left.  The camp is a small tented camp with 16 beds and is absolutely magicical. The dining area/lounge is open and built around an enormous baobab tree and overlooks a sand river. I could have sat there looking at the view for days. We went out again in search of more creatures and beautiful views.  

Copyright © Lorne Sulcas 2004Tarangire is home to between three and six thousand elephants. We were not disappointed.  Besides being a stunning park, we had fabulous elephant sightings of breeding herds with lots of little ones. 

The roads in this park were unusually well maintained, still no rest areas or toilets, just nice bushes to squat behind. There were lots of baobab trees, which is the one tree that really speaks to you as being African, and just magnificent bush.  

We were treated to a sighting of two leopard cubs playing in the rocks waiting for mom to come back with dinner.  We later saw mom hanging out in a tree not far away. Our last morning in the park (sadly we were only there for 1 day) James spotted a cheetah, only the second one he has ever seen there in all the years he’s guided.

We were quite rushed on our last morning game drive and had a hard time tearing ourselves away to make the hair-raising dash to the airport dodging cows and chickens and all the activities of market day in time for our flight to Nairobi.  In a way, the whole week still seems a bit surreal in a way to me. It’s something I’ve dreamed about doing for so long, it was hard to believe it was actually happening. There were so many experiences during this trip that reminded us that this is why we’ve moved back to Africa. 

 

I have to make a plug for Kenya Airways…it is perhaps the nicest medium haul airline we have ever flown, new planes, great service, good food. We were pleasantly surprised.  We were later told that KLM operates KA. It was quite enlightening sitting in the Jomo Kenyatta Airport departure lounge listening to the boarding calls in French, Swahili and English for flights destined to various places in East Africa, West Africa and the Middle East. Yes KLM, fly directly Amsterdam/Kili.) 

 

Copyright © Lorne & Heidi Sulcas 2004

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