Picking a
Perfect Melon:
Since they don’t ripen very much
after they’re picked, picking a melon at its peak of ripeness can be
tricky business. Sometimes it can be simply the wonderfully fragrant
aroma, the hollow thump of “hello” as you tap on the skin, or the
color of the flesh that will help you detect its ripeness. Here are a few
additional tips:
Watermelons
- With over 50 varieties (I have even
spotted square ones grown in boxes), look for melons that are free of
blemishes, soft spots, holes or scars, feel heavy for their size, and
produce a dull, hollow tone when thumped. The spot where the watermelon
laid on the ground will be a creamy yellow color, not white. If purchasing
a cut watermelon, make sure it is tightly wrapped, the flesh is firm, and
look for dark, well-developed seeds. An abundance of white seeds usually
indicates the watermelon was picked too early.
Muskmelons
- In general, all muskmelons should feel
heavier than they look, be fragrant and slightly soft at the blossom end,
and should be stored in the refrigerator until used. For netted-skin muskmelon melon varieties, such as cantaloupe,
check that the spot where the melon was removed from the vine is indented
and scarred. If it has a shriveled-up stem that is still attached, skip it
and pick another as this one was harvested too early. For smooth-skin muskmelon varieties, such as honeydew, the blossom
end should be soft and fragrant. Tiny freckles on the skin are a sign of
sweetness. The larger, the
better when it comes to this melon.
Storing
and Cutting Melons:
Whenever feasible, store ripe
melons in the refrigerator. In
the case of a large melon such as watermelon, it will keep at room
temperature for 7 to 10 days. Once cut, melons must be wrapped tightly in
plastic wrap and stored in the refrigerator. Since salmonella bacteria can be found on the skin of melons, all
melons should be thoroughly washed with soap and water before cutting to
ensure the bacteria are not transferred into the flesh when cut open.
Also, thoroughly clean and sanitize your knife and cutting board
after cutting melons to prevent cross-contamination.
Donna’s
Marvelous Melon Recipes
For an exotic twist, substitute
any variety of melon for the ones in these recipes.
WATERMELON
& GOAT CHEESE SALAD
Yield:
6 servings
8 cups of seedless watermelon, cut
into 1-inch cubes
1 cup crumbled goat cheese
2 tablespoons fresh mint, chopped
1 tablespoon fresh cilantro, chopped
1 tablespoon fresh squeezed lemon juice
mint leaves for garnish
Mix all ingredients except the
mint in a bowl. Toss lightly. Garnish with fresh mint leaves and serve.
MELON
& RIESLING SOUP WITH MINT SYRUP
Yield: 6 servings
Mint Syrup:
1 cup sugar
1 cup water
2 cups mint leaves, finely chopped
Soup:
2 ripe melons, any variety, cut into 1-inch chunks to equal 10 cups
1 ½ cups dry Riesling wine
¾ teaspoon salt
1 1-inch piece fresh ginger, finely grated (optional)
fresh mint sprigs
Make the Mint Syrup one day ahead.
Heat the sugar and water in a small saucepan until all the sugar
dissolves, cool. In a
blender, purée the water and sugar mixture with the chopped mint.
Refrigerate over night. Strain and set aside.
Reserving
¼ cup of the Mint
Syrup, combine the remaining Mint Syrup, the melon chunks, Riesling, salt
and ginger. Purée the
mixture in two or three batches in a blender or food processor. Strain and
thin with cold water if desired. Season to taste.
Garnish with a swirl of the Mint Syrup and a fresh sprig of mint.
MELON
& PROSCIUTTO WITH STRAWBERRY SALSA
Yield: 6 servings
2 cups strawberries, hulled and
diced
1 teaspoon sugar
2 tablespoons peanut oil
1 tablespoon orange juice
½ teaspoon grated orange zest
½ teaspoon finely grated ginger
salt and pepper to taste
1 large cantaloupe, peeled, seeded and thinly sliced
6 ounces prosciutto, thinly sliced
To make the Strawberry Salsa:
Place the strawberries and sugar in a bowl, crush lightly with a fork to
release the juices. Mix in the peanut oil, orange juice, zest, and ginger.
Season with salt and pepper and macerate for 30 minutes so the
flavors meld.
Place the melon slices in the
center of the plates and divide the prosciutto between the plates. Top with the Strawberry Salsa.
CANTALOUPE
& RASPBERRY SORBET
Yield:
6 servings
1 small ripe cantaloupe, peeled,
seeded and diced
1 cup raspberries
¼ cup orange juice
¾ cup fine sugar
½ teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons fresh basil, minced (optional)
Put all ingredients in blender and
purée until sugar has dissolved. Process the mixture in an ice cream
maker according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
MELON
MARGARITA
Yield: 6 servings
1 pound of watermelon, peeled,
seeded and diced
the juice from 1/2 lime
¾ cup tequila or rum
1/3 cup Triple Sec
1 tablespoon sugar
1 ½ cups of ice
colored sugar
lime slices
Place the watermelon in a blender
and liquefy. Add the lime juice, tequila, Triple Sec, sugar and ice and
blend until smooth. Taste and adjust sugar as desired. Pour into a glass
rimmed with colored sugar and garnish with lime slices.